University of California, Irvine, Department of Biological Sciences, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry

Dr. Charles G. Glabe

(Ph.D., University of California, Davis, 1977)

Amyloid peptide in Alzheimers pathogenesis; gamete recognition

  • Faculty Profile

    Publications via PubMed (NIH National Library of Medicine)

  • E-mail: cglabe@uci.edu


  • Our laboratory works on two major problems: The role of the amyloid A peptide in Alzheimers disease and the molecular basis for species-specific gamete recognition in sea urchin fertilization. Recently, we have defined some of the critical biochemical properties of A that are important for the self assembly of the peptide into the fibrillar deposits that are characteristic of senile plaque lesions in Alzheimers disease. We also found that the aggregated peptide is resistant to degradation by cells and this may be an important reason why the peptide accumulates in the disease (1) and once these aggregates have formed inside cells it stimulates the accumulation of more A by providing a nucleus onto which other non-aggregated A can aassemble onto, rather being degraded normally (2). Current research is focused on how this mechanism of amyloid accumulation could contribute to pathogenesis. Other lines of research are directed at understanding the structure of fibrillar amyloid and how it assembles with the goal of identifying ways of interfering with the self assembly process. Sperm adhesion in sea urchins is mediated by the interaction of a sperm protein, bindin, with complementary egg surface receptors. We have cloned the genes for bindin and the receptor and we are analyzing which parts of the molecules interact during adhesion and why the interaction is species specific (3). The interaction of these molecules controls which individuals are members of the same gene pool, and understanding how bindin and its receptor interact may provide important clues about how new species diverge during evolution.
    Dr. Glabe is part of the UCI Graduate Track in Neurobiology within the UCI graduate Program in Molecular Biology, Genetics, and Biochemistry. Applications requests or additional information about the graduate program may be obtained by electronic mail at gp-mbgb@uci.edu or by phone at (949) 824-8145. On-line applications may also be submitted through the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.

    1) Molecular Biology, Genetics, and Biochemistry

    2) Email: gp-mbgb@uci.edu or call (949) 824-8145

    3) Graduate Studies Home Page, with links to On-line applications and the Office of Research and Graduate Studies


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